much, adj., adv., pron., n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

Factsheet

What does the word much mean?

There are 41 meanings listed in OED's entry for the word much, ten of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

How common is the word much?

About 500occurrences per million words in modern written English

See frequency

How is the word much pronounced?

British English

/mʌtʃ/

mutch

U.S. English

/mətʃ/

mutch

See pronunciation

Where does the word much come from?

Earliest known use

Middle English

The earliest known use of the word much is in the Middle English period (1150—1500).

OED's earliest evidence for much is from before 1154.

much is formed within English, by clipping or shortening.

Etymons: muckle adj.

See etymology

Nearby entries

  1. Mu'allaqat, n.1772–
  2. muance, n.1480–89
  3. muant, adj.c1460
  4. Muay Thai, n.1959–
  5. mubble fubbles, n.1589–1654
  6. mucage, n.1657
  7. mucaginous, adj.1657–1806
  8. mucate, n.1815–
  9. mucedin, n.1871–
  10. mucedinous, adj.1854–
  11. much, adj., adv., pron., n.a1154–
  12. much, v.1640–
  13. muchacha, n.1811–
  14. muchacho, n.1591–
  15. muchalka, n.1679–
  16. muchee, adj.1722–
  17. muchet, n.1601
  18. muchfold, adj.c1384–1532
  19. much good, n.1597–1728
  20. muchhead, n.a1425
  21. muchity, n.1534–1621

Browse more nearby entries

Etymology

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Meaning & use

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Pronunciation

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Forms

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Frequency

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Compounds & derived words

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much, adj., adv., pron., n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

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